finance

70 Year Old Bungalow Near Cannaught Place on Sale for Rs140-160 Crore

by Paul Joseph June 16, 2011

Bungalows outside Lutyens Bungalow Zone are becoming hot property with a breed of new entrepreneurs on the hunt for a premium address in the Capital. After a landmark Rs 170 crore-deal for a 2,000 square yard plot in south Delhi’s Shanti Niketan area, a 70-year-old bungalow on Kasturba Gandhi Marg, barely 300 meters from Connaught Place, has been put on the block for a price of Rs 140-160 crore. Five bidders have been shortlisted so far. Among them are promoters of two large real estate firms, the owner of a steel company, an infrastructure firm and a high net-worth individual. “The non-binding price bids have already been opened and we are in the final stages of concluding the transaction,” Jaiwant Daulat Singh, director, Daulatsingh Consulting, who’s advisor for the transaction told ET. He declined to share more information on the bidders. The property is owned by the Singh family and the Sardar Ujjal Singh Trust , and has a total built-up area of around 18,000 sq ft and stands on a one-acre plot, which is a third of the size of a soccer field. Late Ujjal Singh was a parliamentarian, member of the finance commission and also governor of Punjab and Tamil Nadu. He was also brother of the late Sobha Singh, novelist Khushwant Singh’s father and a top builder when Lutyens’ Delhi was being built. The bungalow was acquired in 1957 by Sardar Mohan Singh, a member of the Punjab Legislative Council and a member of the Council of the Secretary of State for India in London in the 1930s. The current residents of the property, Gurbachan Singh and his wife, are also part owners. The bungalow is bang at the corner of the KG Marg-Tolstoy Marg intersection, opposite Amba Deep building. It was originally constructed by its erstwhile owner, Badr-ul-Islam, Bar at law, Delhi in the early 1940s in the classical style, having a shaded porch and pillared porticos in the front, large rooms and high oldfashioned ceilings. A major section of the bungalow encircles an open courtyard. In addition, there are verandahs and terraces running through the entire length of the house and facing the lawns around it. “Buyers are willing to pay a premium for properties outside the Lutyens Bungalow Zone, that have larger built up areas or development potential, because there are restrictions on development in the LBZ,” said Santhosh Kumar, chief executive officer of operations at global property firm Jones Lang LaSalle , which is running the transaction along with Daulatsingh Consulting. The property on KG Marg is being sold through a private auction process. “The valuation methodology for such properties is changing. They are now being valued on a per square feet basis, taking into account the total built up area of the property,” said Singh. The Lutyens Bungalow Zone, which is home to ministers, top bureaucrats, embassies and a few rich industrialists and individuals originally covered 2,800 hectares and has recently been expanded to cover newer areas in Delhi like Barakhamba Road, Golf Links, Ferozshah Road and Sardar Patel Marg. According to the LBZ Guidelines, 1988, new construction on plots in the LBZ must use the same size of land for construction purpose as the original bungalow and must have a height not exceeding the original height. Plot sizes in the LBZ area are typically of 1-4 acre, and only 5-15% of the land can be used for construction, the balance will remain green area. The 3.85-acre property that industrialist Naveen Jindal bought in 2006 (5, Man Singh Road) has a construction area of around 5%. In contrast, on the property sold recently in Shanti Niketan, outside LBZ, one can use 40% of the land for construction. Some experts argue that a higher construction area to green area ratio should be allowed in the LBZ and the density of the area increased as real estate in the capital city becomes more and more scarce. The 1961 Master Plan recognised this fact, even while it intended to preserve the special character of this area. The new plan allowed higher floor area ratio and a maximum of four floors, not exceeding 45 feet, to keep the structures below tree line. “There was certain logic in allowing this moderate amount of development. But this was reversed by the freeze imposed in 1988,” said architect, Ranjit Sabikhi.

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Govt to Take Decision on FDI in Multi-Brand Retail Soon: Confirms Scindia

by Paul Joseph May 19, 2011

The government is expected to take a decision in the next three months on allowing foreign direct investment in multi-brand retail, a long pending issue, a new National Manufacturing Policy creating an investor friendly environment is also likely, Minister of State for Commerce and Industry Jyotiraditya Scindia said today. “We are committed to the issue on FDI in retail…I think over the next quarter you will see a decision and an announcement on both the issues,” Scindia said at Export Promotion Council for EOUs and SEZs award function here. A cabinet note on FDI in multi-brand retail has already been circulated by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP), which had earlier come out with a discussion paper on the politically sensitive issue. According to sources, the government would allow the foreign retail giants with riders which include a minimum investment of USD 100 million, half of which must go to the back-end infrastructure like cold storage, soil testing labs and seed farming. At present, India allows FDI only in single brand retail chains like Nike , Louis Vuitton with a cap of 51 per cent. It also permits 100 per cent overseas investment in wholesale cash-and-carry format. Several of the big chains like Wal-Mart and Carrefour have set up their joint ventures in India, waiting for their full-scale entry into the multi-brand retailing. The proposed manufacturing policy aims to help attract overseas investments besides increasing the share of manufacturing in the economy. India aims at increasing the share of manufacturing sector, which contributes over 80 per cent in the country’’s overall industrial production, from 16-17 per cent to 25-26 per cent of the gross domestic product by 2020. On concerns over imposition of minimum alternative tax on special economic zones, Scindia said: “We are in discussion with the finance ministry. We hope to have a sympathetic hearing, so that we can ensure that there is a stable policy regime going forward”. On the exporters demand for the continuation of tax benefit scheme -DEPB, he said “we will ensure that…exporters are incentivised to be able to reach our target of USD 500 billion by 2013-14″. The Duty Entitlement Pass Book (DEPB) scheme for exporters would end on June 30.

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Govt Approves FDI Proposals worth Rs1027cr

by Paul Joseph May 5, 2011 Uncategorized

The government today said it has cleared 21 foreign direct investment (FDI) proposals amounting to Rs 1,027 crore, including those of ACB India and Oriental Tollways. A total of 47 FDI proposals were taken up by the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB), but the board deferred decisions on 17 applications and rejected nine, the Finance Ministry said in a statement. The board gave its approval to Oriental Tollways Pvt Ltd (Delhi and Haryana) for induction of foreign equity in an investing company. The proposal is likely to bring in FDI worth Rs 475 crore. Darjeeling Organic Tea Estates’ application for induction of foreign equity and a collaborator to carry out the business of production, distribution and export of tea was also approved by the FIPB. The firm aims at FDI worth Rs 93.37 crore.

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Muthoot Housing Finance Company aims to Build Small- Loan Portfolio

by Paul Joseph April 5, 2011 Uncategorized

Muthoot Housing Finance Company, a part of the Kerala-based Muthoot Pappachan Group, is in talks with International Finance Corporation (IFC) to raise resources. It aims to build a portfolio of small-ticket loans aggregating about Rs 500 crore in the medium term. Tapping multilateral institutions like IFC is one of the options the finance company had explored. It may also tap banks for funding, said Maneesh Srivastava, chief executive of MHFC. The company plans to invest around Rs 100 crore over the next two years and would primarily target the low to middle-income housing finance segment. The customers in the segment have a monthly income of Rs 10,000-30,000 and an average loan size would be Rs 3-10 lakh. The company is targeting a Rs 125-crore loan book by December, 2012. It has already secured a licence from the National Housing Bank, a regulator of housing finance companies. Over the medium term, the housing finance company could have a loan portfolio of Rs 500-600 crore, Srivastava said. The interest rates will be competitive, at about 14-15 per cent and margins are expected to be around 3 per cent. In the initial phase, the group plans to open 25 branch offices in large urban centres like Chennai, Bengaluru, and Ahmedabad, with its headquarters in Mumbai. To begin with, the company would aim to build on its operations in the West and the South. However, Muthoot would have its presence across the country in 18 months.

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Finance Ministry Opposes RBI’s Proposal to Restrict FDI in New Banks to 49%

by Paul Joseph March 24, 2011

The finance ministry has opposed the Reserve Bank of India’s suggestion to restrict foreign direct investment in new banks to 49%, saying the change in norms will hurt investor sentiment. It has also asked the central bank to bar real estate firms from seeking banking licences and alter conditions relating to financial inclusion and stake dilution by promoters. “The rollback of the current FDI norm from 74% to 49% will not send a good signal to investors and is avoidable,” a senior finance ministry official said. “We have asked the RBI to reconsider this.” The central bank’s suggestion was part of its comments on the draft guidelines for new bank licences, which it submitted to the finance ministry earlier this month. The RBI was expected to issue the draft guidelines for new bank licences before the end of this month, but the differences of opinion with the finance ministry could delay the process. The ministry has asked the RBI to ensure the guidelines clearly say that the new banks will be exempted from Press Notes 2, 3 and 4, which revamped the country’s foreign investment policy and procedures. Without the exemption, these banks would become foreign banks if overseas investment in them crosses 50%. This would lead to imposition of the same restrictions on them that apply on foreign companies. The government is already struggling with policy issues in respect of private lenders, such as ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank , where foreign holding is more than 50%. The ministry has also suggested that the RBI should disqualify any group that has exposure to real estate from seeking a banking licence. “A lot of issues have risen with real estate companies who got 2G licences,” said the official. “We would like to avoid such a situation.” The central bank had suggested that companies that derive 10% or more of their income or assets from real estate, construction or broking activities should not be eligible. The finance ministry has also opposed the RBI’s suggestions on financial inclusion and stake dilution by promoters of new banks. The central bank had proposed to make it mandatory for new entrants to have at least 25% of their branches in rural areas with population of less than 10,000. Differences over stake dilution. The ministry, however, wants it to allow new banks to open one-fourth of their branches in tier-III to tier-VI cities, having a population of up to 50,000. The ministry has also differed with the central bank on the schedule and the extent of dilution by promoters. The RBI had suggested that the promoter holding in the new banks should be brought down to 15% over a period of 10 years. But the ministry wants promoter holding to be brought down to 20% after a period of five years and other shareholders should not hold more than 10% stake. “This will help in maintaining a balance between promoters’ interest and good corporate governance norms,” the official said. The finance ministry has also said that promoters should have an initial minimum shareholding of 40%, which should be locked for five years. The ministry has supported the RBI’s draft guidelines on initial minimum capital of Rs 500 crore, but has suggested that this should be raised to Rs 1,000 crore over a period of five years. “This will ensure that there are sufficient funds for initial smooth operations and also bank licence aspirants will have to be committed towards expansion,” the official said.

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Finance Minister Silent on FDI in Multi Brand Retail

by Paul Joseph March 1, 2011

The budget speech of the finance minister intends to lay the foundation for policy changes that are to follow over the next 12-18 months. However, the speech was lacking in big-ticket reforms that the finance ministry has been promising for a while. One of the biggest disappointments pertain to a silence on foreign direct investment in multi-brand retail albeit in a limited fashion. The green signal for FDI in multi-brand retail would have gone a long way in containing inflation, a major cause for concern of both consumers and the government. The government has been trying to control money supply to curtail inflation. Changes in the way goods move from farm to fork will, however, address soaring prices effectively. The need of the hour is to push modern retail that can take the lead in improvement and integration of the supply chain and, thus, bring down prices. The budget announcement on incentives for setting up cold chains and new logistics/storage facilities is welcome. However, this is just a single step in the supply chain. To cover the entire value chain and deliver maximum efficiency in the supply chain, the government needs to urgently define a policy road map on investments in farming and front-end retail. The capital needs for setting up a modern supply chain from farm to fork are very large, and foreign retailers with deep pockets can meet these needs effectively. It is this modern retail bolstered by FDI that can reduce wide fluctuations in prices that consumers have faced over the past 12 months. A small drop in productivity had lead to a many-fold price increase at the retail level. Modern retail with its inherent advantages of possessing scale, the ability to plan effectively and the requisite infrastructure can contribute to controlling changes in prices that occur as the supply chain at present is in the hands of “opportunistic” traders. Tax policies controlling the entire supply chain are controlled by state governments. Some states are guilty of allowing “trading borders within the state” as in Maharashtra where octroi distorts prices. In the modern world, trading borders are being dismantled between countries, whereas in India we have to deal with “city-level” trading borders that in turn increase costs and reduce the freedom to move goods. Seamless tax-free movement of goods across the country can ensure lower prices. Another aspect introduced in this budget that can act as a dampener is the imposition of an excise duty on branded garments at a time raw material costs have more than doubled. This will hit growth of the textiles and garment businesses in the country.

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Budget 2011, offer tax sop to build up reasonably priced houses

by Paul Joseph February 28, 2011 Uncategorized

In New Delhi real estate , Industry chamber Assocham nowadays uttered the government to re-introduce the tax release plan to promote affordable housing in the impending Budget for 2011-12. The chamber as well remarked property zone should be united infrastructure industry position to permit easier entrée to loans for its actions. In a memo to the Finance Minister, Assocham Chairman (Property Committee) Navin Raheja remarked tax incentives under the section 80IB(10) of Income Tax Act “must be enlarged by as a minimum five years”. “The real estate firms must be supported through economic incentives to build small house units at affordable prices, which should go a extended way in boosting the social status of ‘Aam Aadmi’,” he putted in. In the 2010-11 Budget, the government had declared one- time temporary release to the housing and property part by permitting builders to complete reasonably priced housing plans in five years in place of four years to claim deductions on earnings under section 80IB(10) of Income Tax Act. Yet, this extension is obtainable for home plans endorsed as of April 1, 2005. Under the obtainable stipulation of piece 80IB(10), 100 % deduction is permitted to developers to build affordable housing plans, provided the project is endorsed before March 31, 2008. Raheja also remarked the area should be accorded the long pending position of an industry for point of availing long term and short term finances akin to other industries. In addition, Raheja supposed the government should augment the tax saving limit on payment of interests on home loans of real estate to as a minimum Rs 2.5 lakh from the existing Rs 1.5 lakh.

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Reforms Required in Real Estate Sector

by Paul Joseph February 28, 2011 Uncategorized

Reforms in the real estate sector is the need of the hour for tackling issues like high stamp duty which often results in otherwise honest people having to deal in black money, according to the Economic Survey 2010-11 tabled by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee in the Lok Sabha on Friday. “There is need for some fundamental reforms like tackling the high stamp duty issue which makes even honest citizens deal in black money,” it said. The annual report also called for dealing with issues like rising interest rates in the real estate sector, a big deterrent for people seeking home loans. A joint study by advisory firm Price Waterhouse Coopers and Urban Land Institute of India has cited India as one of the emerging markets for real estate sector in the Asia Pacific region. The study termed India as a semi-transparent market and ranked it 41 on a global transparency scoring scale. While it placed Mumbai, New Delhi and Bangalore among the top 10 prospective cities for real estate investment for the year 2011, Mumbai and New Delhi also captured the top two places in terms of city development prospects for the year 2011. The gross domestic product from the real estate sector including ownership of dwellings along with business services witnessed a growth of 7.5 percent in 2009-10.

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Assocham Demands Tax Exemption to Promote Affordable Housing

by Paul Joseph February 18, 2011 Uncategorized

Industry chamber Assocham today asked the government to re-introduce the tax exemption scheme to promote affordable housing in the forthcoming Budget for 2011-12. The chamber also said real estate sector should be accorded infrastructure industry status to allow easier access to loans for its activities. In a letter to the Finance Minister, Assocham Chairman (Real Estate Committee) Navin Raheja said tax incentives under the section 80IB(10) of Income Tax Act “must be extended by at least five years”. “The realty firms must be encouraged through fiscal incentives to construct small dwelling units at affordable prices, which should go a long way in uplifting the social status of ‘Aam Aadmi’,” he added. In the 2010-11 Budget, the government had announced one- time interim relief to the housing and real estate sector by allowing builders to complete affordable housing projects in five years instead of four years to claim deductions on profit under section 80IB(10) of Income Tax Act. However, this extension is available for housing projects approved on or after April 1, 2005. Under the existing provision of section 80IB(10), 100 per cent deduction is allowed to developers to build affordable housing projects, provided the project is sanctioned before March 31, 2008. Raheja also said the sector should be accorded the long pending status of an industry for purpose of availing long term and short term finances like other industries. “The definition of ‘infrastructure’ earlier used by the government and all financial institutions allowed for funding of townships and residential/commercial buildings. This seems to have got de-linked and branded as real estate during the time when land and property prices were spiraling,” he added. The chamber also asked the government to help in purchase of land to develop houses for economic weaker section and low income group. Besides, Raheja said the government should increase the tax saving limit on payment of interests on home loans to at least Rs 2.5 lakh from the existing Rs 1.5 lakh.

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Real Estate Developer Demand Industry Status in Union Budget

by Paul Joseph February 17, 2011 Uncategorized

Real estate developers feel the sector has been under represented in the Union Budget over the years. The grievance of the sector is that the sector which provides the maximum to the GDP and is the second largest employment provider, is not given due importance in successive Union Budget. In a survey carried real estate market tracker Track2Realty among 100 realty companies about 88 per cent assert that if steps are taken for the growth of the industry then related industries which includes steel, cement, electronic, infrastructure, hospitality, industrial development, banking will benefit. The growth of realty sector will also increase the employment in the country, according to the survey. The survey was conducted between January 12 and February 7. The developers want that the sector be given industry status, remove the anomaly of levying both the sales and service tax on the real estate industry. Realty companies point out that the Delhi High court had termed the levy of service tax in addition to the sales tax as “illegal”. They also says that if real estate is a “product” then it can attract sales tax and if it is a “service” then a service tax is applicable. The realtors say if in Budget 2011 Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee can remove either of the two the same will help the developers leverage the benefit to the consumer in the same proportion. Another wish list is to increase the deduction benefit on interest on housing loan from existing Rs 1,50,000 to Rs 3,00,000; increase the deduction under Section 80C for repayment of housing loan. They also want reduction in excise duty on steel, RMC, and cement to reduce the construction cost and to promote redevelopment of old and dilapidated buildings more than 50 years old. Moreover, they want tax benefits/concessions be given to the developers.

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